Cefdinir vs. amoxicillin: Liphapang, ho tšoana, 'me ke eng se molemohali ho uena
Lithethefatsi Vs. MotsoalleKakaretso ea lithethefatsi le liphapang tse kholo | Maemo a phekotsoe | Tshebetso | Ho koahela inshorense le papiso ea litšenyehelo | Litla-morao | Likamano tsa lithethefatsi | Litemoso | LBH
Cefdinir (Omnicef) le amoxicillin (Amoxil) ke lithibela-mafu tse peli tse sebelisetsoang ho alafa mafu a baktheria. Lithethefatsi tsena ka bobeli ke karolo ea sehlopha sa lithibela-mafu se bitsoang beta-lactams. Ba ka alafa mefuta e fapaneng ea tšoaetso e joalo ka mafu a phefumoloho, tšoaetso ea tsebe, le tšoaetso ea letlalo.
Joalo ka lithibela-mafu tse ngata tsa beta-lactam, cefdinir le amoxicillin li sebetsa ka ho thibela bokhoni ba baktheria ba ho e boloka lebota la sele . Ka ho hlasela ts'ebetso ena, lithibela-mafu tsena li khona ho senya tšireletso ea mantlha ea libaktheria le mekhoa ea ho ikatisa.
Le ha li sebetsa ka litsela tse ts'oanang, cefdinir le amoxicillin ke karolo ea likaroloana tse fapaneng tsa lithibela-mafu tsa beta-lactam. Li boetse lia fapana ka hore na li sebelisoa joang le hore na ke libaktheria life tse atlehang haholo ho tsona.
Phapang e kholo ke efe lipakeng tsa cefdinir le amoxicillin?
Cefdinir
Cefdinir ke lithibela-mafu tse khetholloang hape e le cephalosporin . Haholo-holo ke cephalosporin ea moloko oa boraro e koahelang mefuta e fapaneng ea libaktheria tse nang le gram-positive le gram-negative. Ha e bapisoa le lithibela-mafu tsa cephalosporin tsa pejana (mohlala, cephalexin, cefuroxime, le cefaclor), cefdinir e na le tšireletso e pharaletseng bakeng sa libaktheria tse gram-negative.
Cefdinir (Cefdinir ke eng?) E ka phekola tšoaetso e kang pneumonia e fumanoeng ke sechaba, acute otitis media (AOM), bronchitis le pharyngitis. E fumaneha joalo ka capsule ea molomo le ho emisoa ha metsi ho ka fanoang hang kapa habeli ka letsatsi ho latela tekanyetso.
U batla theko e ntle ho Cefdinir?
Ingolise bakeng sa tlhokomeliso ea theko ea Cefdinir 'me u fumane hore na theko e fetoha neng!
Fumana litemoso tsa theko
Amoxicillin
Amoxicillin ke lithibela-mafu tsa mofuta oa penicillin tse nang le sebopeho se amanang haufi le seo penicillin ; leha ho le joalo, ho fapana le penicillin, amoxicillin e akaretsa mefuta e mengata ea baktheria. Amoxicillin hangata e kopantsoe le clavulanic acid, beta-lactamase inhibitor, e e etsang hore e be lithibela-mafu tse matla ho feta libaktheria tse ling.
Amoxicillin (Amoxicillin ke eng?) E ka phekola H. pylori tšoaetso, tšoaetso e tlase ea phefumoloho, le gonorrhea har'a mafu a mang. E fumaneha joalo ka capsule ea molomo, letlapa, letlapa le chewable le ho emisoa ka molomo ka metsi. Amoxicillin hangata e nooa makhetlo a mabeli kapa a mararo ka letsatsi ho latela tekanyetso le ts'oaetso e alafshoang.
| Phapang e kholo lipakeng tsa cefdinir le amoxicillin | ||
|---|---|---|
| Cefdinir | Amoxicillin | |
| Sehlopha sa lithethefatsi | Lithibela-mafu Beta-lactam Cephalosporin | Lithibela-mafu Beta-lactam Mofuta oa penicillin |
| Boemo ba cha / cha | E fumaneha feela joalo ka sethethefatsi se seng se sa tloaelehang (lebitso la lebitso le emisitsoe) | Lisebelisoa tsa brand le generic lia fumaneha |
| Lebitso la lebitso ke mang? | Omnicef | Moxatag, Amoxil |
| Sethethefatsi se kena ka mefuta e fe? | Li-capsules tsa molomo Phofo ea molomo bakeng sa ho emisoa | Li-capsules tsa molomo Phofo ea molomo bakeng sa ho emisoa Letlapa la molomo Letlapa le theko e tlaase |
| Tekanyo e tloaelehileng ke efe? | 300 mg lihora tse ling le tse ling tse 12 kapa 600 mg hang ka letsatsi Dosing e latela ts'oaetso e alafshoang | 500 mg lihora tse 12 kapa 250 mg lihora tse ling le tse ling tse 8 Dosing e latela ts'oaetso e alafshoang |
| Kalafo e tloaelehileng e nka nako e kae? | Matsatsi a 5-10 Nako e latela ts'oaetso e alafshoang | Matsatsi a 7-10 Nako e latela ts'oaetso e alafshoang |
| Ke mang ea sebelisang meriana eo? | Batho ba baholo, bana le masea ba na le likhoeli tse 6 le ho feta | Batho ba baholo, bana le masea ba na le likhoeli tse 3 le ho feta |
U batla theko e ntle ho amoxicillin?
Ingolise bakeng sa litlhokomeliso tsa theko ea amoxicillin 'me u fumane hore na theko e fetoha neng!
Fumana litemoso tsa theko
Maemo a alafiloeng ke cefdinir le amoxicillin
Cefdinir ke tumello ea FDA ea ho phekola a hlobaetsang otitis media, kapa tšoaetso ea tsebe e bohareng, hammoho le tšoaetso ea letlalo le lisele tse bonolo. Cefdinir e boetse e lumelloa ho phekola tšoaetso e kaholimo le tlase ea phefumoloho. Ts'oaetso e kaholimo ea phefumoloho e kenyelletsa sinusitis, pharyngitis le tonsillitis. Ts'oaetso e tlase ea phefumoloho e kenyelletsa pneumonia e fumanoeng ke sechaba, eo cefdinir e ka e phekolang ho batho ba baholo le bana ba lilemo li 13 le ho feta.
Amoxicillin e lumelloa ho phekola mafu a tsebe, nko le 'metso joaloka sinusitis, pharyngitis le tonsillitis. Amoxicillin e boetse e lumelloa ho phekola tšoaetso e tlase ea phefumoloho e kang pneumonia e fumanoeng sechabeng e bakoang ke pneumonia ea streptococcus . Ho fapana le cefdinir, amoxicillin e boetse e sebelisoa hangata ho phekola qhoshola le H. pylori tšoaetso .
| Boemo | Cefdinir | Amoxicillin |
| Motsoako o matla oa otitis | Ho joalo | Ho joalo |
| Boloetse bo sa foleng | Ho joalo | Ho joalo |
| Sinusitis | Ho joalo | Ho joalo |
| Pharyngitis / Tonsillitis | Ho joalo | Ho joalo |
| Pneumonia e fumanoeng ke sechaba | Ho joalo | Ho joalo |
| Letlalo le tšoaetso ea lisele tse bonolo | Ho joalo | Ho joalo |
| Sefuba | Che | Ho joalo |
| Tšoaetso ea H. Pylori | Che | Ho joalo |
Na cefdinir kapa amoxicillin e sebetsa hantle?
Cefdinir e sebetsa hantle khahlano le tšoaetso e bakoang ke libaktheria tse nang le gram-positive ho kenyelletsa Staphylococcus aureus , Streptococcus pneumoniae (mefuta e kotsing ea penicillin feela), le Streptococcus pyogenes . Cefdinir e boetse e sebetsa khahlano le libaktheria tse nang le gram-negative joalo ka Haemophilus influenzae , Haemophilus parainfluenzae , le Moraxella catarrhalis .
Amoxicillin e sebetsa hantle khahlano le tšoaetso e bakoang ke libaktheria tse nang le gram-positive joalo ka mefuta ea Streptococcus le Staphylococcus. Amoxicillin e sebetsa hape khahlano le libaktheria tse gram-negative ho kenyelletsa Haemophilus influenzae , Escherichia coli , Helicobacter pylori , le Neisseria gonorrhoeae .
Liteko tsa Bongaka
Ha ho na lithuto tse ngata tse matla tse kileng tsa etsoa ho bonts'a papiso e tobileng ea cefdinir le amoxicillin. Leha ho le joalo, li-multicenter tse ling liteko tsa bongaka United States le Europe li bontšitse hore cefdinir le amoxicillin / clavulanate li ts'oana ka katleho. Ha a phekola sinusitis ea baktheria, cefdinir e ne e sebetsa hantle joalo ka amoxicillin / clavulanate kamora matsatsi a 10 a kalafo.
Ho e 'ngoe ho ithuta , Ho mamelleha ha cefdinir le amoxicillin / clavulanate ho emisoa ka metsi ho ile ha bapisoa le bakuli ba bana. Mohlala oa bana ba banyenyane ba 715 ba lilemo li 'ne ho isa ho tse robeli, 85% ea bona ba lekantse tatso ea cefdinir e le ntle kapa e le hantle ha e bapisoa le 63% ea bona ba lekantseng amoxicillin / clavulanate, cefprozil, le azithromycin ka ho tšoana.
Katleho ea lithibela-mafu tsena e tla itšetleha ka hore na ke libaktheria life tse bakang tšoaetso. Bua le ngaka kapa mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo mabapi le hore na ke lithibela-mafu life tse tla u sebeletsa hantle. Ka lebaka la ho hola Khanyetso ea lithibela-mafu , ho bohlokoa hore lithibela-mafu li sebelisoe feela kamora ho fumana libaktheria tse ka hlaseloang habonolo tse bakang ts'oaetso.
Ho bapisa le ho bapisa litšenyehelo tsa cefdinir vs amoxicillin
Joalo ka lithibela-mafu tse tloaelehileng, cefdinir le amoxicillin li fumaneha haholo. Hoo e batlang e le Medicare Part D le merero ea inshorense e tla koahela cefdinir le amoxicillin. Litsenyehelo tse tloaelehileng tsa thekiso ea cefdinir e tloaelehileng e feta $ 100. Ka setlankane sa SingleCare, litšenyehelo tsena li ka fokotsoa ho ba tlase ho $ 25 bakeng sa phepelo ea matsatsi a 10 ea li-capsules tse 300 mg.
Amoxicillin e fumaneha ka mefuta ea generic le lebitso la lebitso. Litsenyehelo tse tloaelehileng tsa li-capsules tsa amoxicillin tsa tlhaho li ka ba $ 24. Ho sebelisa karete ea theolelo ea SingleCare ho ka theola theko ho isa ho $ 5 bakeng sa phepelo ea matsatsi a 10 ea li-capsules tse 500 mg.
| Cefdinir | Amoxicillin | |
| E koahetsoe ka inshorense? | Ho joalo | Ho joalo |
| E koahetsoeng ke Medicare? | Ho joalo | Ho joalo |
| Tekanyo e tloaelehileng | Lipilisi tsa 300 mg (bongata ba 20) | Matlapa a 500 mg (bongata ba 20) |
| E tloaelehileng ea Medicare copay | $ 0- $ 49 | $ 0- $ 10 |
| Litsenyehelo tsa SingleCare | $ 24- $ 63 | $ 5 + |
Litla-morao tse tloaelehileng tsa cefdinir vs amoxicillin
Litla-morao tse tloaelehileng haholo tse amanang le cefdinir le amoxicillin ke letshollo, ho nyekeloa le pelo le ho hlatsa.
Amoxicillin e na le monyetla oa ho baka hlooho ha e nkuoa ka clarithromycin le lansoprazole bakeng sa H. pylori tšoaetso. Amoxicillin e kanna ea ba le maemo a phahameng a ho phatloha ka mor'a ho e noa.
Litla-morao tse tebileng tsa cefdinir le amoxicillin li kenyelletsa khatello ea mmele kapa hypersensitivity. Haeba u hlaheloa ke liketsahalo tse bohloko joalo ka ho hema ka thata kapa ho phatloha ho matla, batla thuso ea bongaka hanghang.
| Cefdinir | Amoxicillin | |||
| Phello e lehlakoreng | E sebetsa? | Maqhubu | E sebetsa? | Maqhubu |
| Letšollo | Ho joalo | leshome le metso e mehlano% | Ho joalo | > 1% |
| Ho nyekeloa | Ho joalo | 3% | Ho joalo | > 1% |
| Ho hlatsa | Ho joalo | 0.7% | Ho joalo | > 1% |
| Ho opeloa ke hlooho | Ho joalo | tse peli% | Ho joalo | 6% |
| Moferefere | Ho joalo | 0.9% | Ho joalo | > 1% |
Mohlomong lena ha se lenane le felletseng. Ikopanye le ngaka ea hau kapa setsebi sa meriana bakeng sa litla-morao tse ka bang teng.
Mohloli: DailyMed ( Cefdinir ), Letsatsi le Letsatsi ( amoxillin )
Likamano tsa lithethefatsi tsa cefdinir vs amoxicillin
Cefdinir e sebelisana le li-antacids hammoho le lisebelisoa tsa tšepe. Li-antacids le li-supplements tsa tšepe li ka fokotsa ho monya ha cefdinir le ho fokotsa ts'ebetso ea eona. Cefdinir e lokela ho nooa bonyane lihora tse peli pele kapa kamora ho fana ka meriana ena e meng.
Ka bobeli cefdinir le amoxicillin li ka sebelisana le meriana e thibelang gout joalo ka probenecid le allopurinol. Lisebelisoa tsa anti-gout li ka eketsa maemo a mali a cefdinir le amoxicillin, a ka lebisang litlamorao tse mpe.
Cefdinir le amoxicillin li tsejoa li baka nako e telele prochrombin nako ho ba nkileng warfarin. Tšebelisano ena ea lithethefatsi e ka baka kotsi e kholo ea ho tsoa mali.
Lithibela-mafu li tsebahala ka ho fokotsa ts'ebetso ea lithibela-pelehi tsa molomo. Ho ka hlokahala mekhoa e meng ea thibelo ea bokhachane ho fokotsa menyetla ea bokhachane.
| Lithethefatsi | Sehlopha sa Lithethefatsi | Cefdinir | Amoxicillin |
| Aluminium hydroxide Magnesium hydroxide | Li-antiacids | Ho joalo | Che |
| Ferrous sulfate Ferrous gluconate Mokelikeli fumarate | Lisebelisoa tsa tšepe | Ho joalo | Che |
| Mekhabiso Allopurinol | Khahlano | Ho joalo | Ho joalo |
| Warfarin | Anticoagulant | Ho joalo | Ho joalo |
| Ethinyl estradiol Levonorgestrel Norethindrone | Dithibela pelehi | Ho joalo | Ho joalo |
Sena e kanna ea se be lenane le felletseng la litšebelisano tsohle tsa lithethefatsi. Ikopanye le ngaka ka meriana eohle eo u ka noang ka eona.
Litemoso tsa cefdinir le amoxicillin
Cefdinir le amoxicillin li lokela ho qojoa haeba u na le penicillin ho kula . Hobane lithethefatsi tsena li na le lik'hemik'hale tse tšoanang le penicillin, li ka baka tšoaetso e matla haeba u na le 'penicillin allergy'.
Letšollo ke e 'ngoe ea litla-morao tse atileng haholo tsa lithibela-mafu tse kang cefdinir le amoxicillin. Lithibela-mafu tsena li ka eketsa menyetla ea ho ba le letšollo le matla le bakoang ke Clostridium e fapane . Haeba u na le nalane ea bongaka ea C. fapaneng ts'oaetso, ts'ebeliso ea lithibela-mafu tsena e kanna ea hloka ho beoa leihlo kapa ho emisoa.
Lithibela-mafu tsena li lokela ho laeloa feela bakeng sa tšoaetso e bakoang ke baktheria. Ha li sebetse khahlano le tšoaetso ea vaerase joalo ka COVID-19 . Cefdinir le amoxicillin li sebetsa haholo ha li shebile libaktheria tse bonolo. Haeba li sebelisoa hampe, libaktheria li ka fumana lithibela-mafu 'me tsa baka tšoaetso e matla le ho feta.
Lipotso tse botsoang khafetsa mabapi le cefdinir vs. amoxicillin
Cefdinir ke eng?
Cefdinir ke moloko oa boraro oa cephalosporin o sebelisetsoang ho alafa tšoaetso ea baktheria joalo ka otitis media le pharyngitis. Hape ho lumelloa ke FDA ho phekola tšoaetso e itseng ea letlalo le tšoaetso e tlase ea phefumoloho. Cefdinir e boetse e tsejoa ka lebitso la eona Omnicef.
Amoxicillin ke eng?
Amoxicillin ke lithibela-mafu tsa mofuta oa penicillin tse sebelisetsoang ho alafa mafu a fapaneng a baktheria a tsebe, nko le 'metso. E ka phekola tšoaetso e tlase ea phefumoloho, H. pylori tšoaetso, le qhoshola. Amoxicillin hangata e kopantsoe le clavulanate, kapa clavulanic acid, tlasa lebitso la Augmentin.
Na cefdinir le amoxicillin lia tšoana?
Cefdinir le amoxicillin ha li tšoane. Le ha ka bobeli e le karolo ea sekhele sa sehlopha sa lithibela-mafu se bitsoang beta-lactams, li na le mekhahlelo e fapaneng ea hore na li sebelisoa le ho tšeloa joang.
Na cefdinir kapa amoxicillin e betere?
Lithibela-mafu tse sebetsang ka ho fetisisa ke tsona tse sebetsang hantle haholo khahlano le khatello ea baktheria e bakang ts'oaetso. Mohlala, amoxicillin e molemo bakeng sa H. pylori tšoaetso. Leha ho le joalo, batho ba bang ba kanna ba khetha cefdinir ho khetho ea hang ka letsatsi bakeng sa mafu a mang.
Na nka sebelisa cefdinir kapa amoxicillin ha ke le moimana?
Ha ho so be le lithuto tsa bongaka tse lekaneng ho bontša hore cefdinir kapa amoxicillin li bolokehile ha li le moimana. Ka bobeli ba nkoa e le lithethefatsi tsa Mokhahlelo oa Bokhachane, e bonts'ang kotsi e tlase ea bofokoli ba tsoalo. Leha ho le joalo, li lokela ho sebelisoa ha ho hlokahala. Ikopanye le mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo bo botle mabapi le likhetho tse nepahetseng nakong ea bokhachane.
Nka sebelisa cefdinir kapa amoxicillin ka joala?
Joala ha bo sebelisane ka kotloloho le cefdinir kapa amoxicillin. Leha ho le joalo, hangata ha ho khothalletsoe ho noa joala ka lithibela-mafu. Ho sebelisa joala bo bongata haholo ho ka eketsa menyetla ea litla-morao tse bohloko joaloka ho nyekeloa ke pelo le ho hlatsa. Joala le bona bo ka khona fokolisa sesole sa 'mele le ho thatafaletsa mmele ho lwantsha mafu.
